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The Irish author Sally Rooney has splashed across the media again, this time for her refusal to have her latest novel, Beautiful World, Where Are You, published by “an Israeli-based publishing house”. It has been widely reported she has ‘refused’ the Hebrew translation of her book, although this is misleading.  Her two previous novels have been translated into Hebrew by Katyah Benovits.  It seems that with her third novel, the issue has been with the Israeli house Modan which “produces and markets the books of the Israeli Ministry of Defence” (as state on Modan’s website).

Rather than putting a blanket ban on her books being published in Hebrew, Rooney says “for the moment I have chosen not to sell these translation rights to an Israeli-based publishing house”.  She adds: “If I can find a way to sell these rights that is compliant with the BDS [Boycott, Divestments, and Sanctions] movement’s institutional boycott guidelines, I will be very pleased and proud to do so”.

Her statement in full is as follows:

Firstly, I was very proud to have my previous two novels translated into Hebrew by Katyah Benovits. I would like to thank everyone involved in the publication of those books for supporting my work. Likewise, it would be an honour for me to have my latest novel translated into Hebrew and available to Hebrew-language readers. But for the moment, I have chosen not to sell these translation rights to an Israeli-based publishing house.

Earlier this year, the international campaign group Human Rights Watch published a report entitled ‘A Threshold Crossed: Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution’. That report, coming on the heels of a similarly damning report by Israel’s most prominent human rights organization B’Tselem, confirmed what Palestinian human rights groups have long been saying: Israel’s system of racial domination and segregation against Palestinians meets the definition of apartheid under international law.

The Boycott, Divestments and Sanctions (BDS) movement is a Palestinian-led, anti-racist, and nonviolent grassroots campaign calling for an economic and cultural boycott of complicit Israeli companies and institutions in response to the apartheid system and other grave human rights violations. It is modelled on the economic and cultural boycott that helped to end apartheid in South Africa.

Of course, many states other than Israel are guilty of grievous human rights abuses. This was also true of South Africa during the campaign against apartheid there. In this particular case, I am responding to the call from Palestinian civil society, including all major Palestinian trade unions and writers’ unions.

I understand that not everyone will agree with my decision, but I simply do not feel it would be right for me under the present circumstances to accept a new contract with an Israeli company that does not publicly distance itself from apartheid and supports the UN-stipulated rights of the Palestinian people.

The Hebrew-language translation rights to my new novel are still available, and if I can find a way to sell these rights that is compliant with the BDS movement’s institutional boycott guidelines, I will be very pleased and proud to do so. In the meantime, I would like to express once again my solidarity with the Palestinian people in their struggle for freedom, justice, and equality. Thank you.

In 2016, British novelist Ian McEwan was criticized by pro-Palestine groups for accepting the Jerusalem Prize.  He responded: “I’m for finding out for myself, and for dialogue, engagement, and looking for ways in which literature, especially fiction, with its impulse to enter other minds, can reach across political divides.”